كيفية استخدام there is و there are
What's in Your Office?
David: I've got a new office now…
Maria: That's great! Congratulations.
David: I'll need a desk and some cabinets. How many cabinets are there in your office?
Maria: I think there are four cabinets in my office.
David: And do you have any furniture in your office? I mean other than the chair at your desk.
Maria: Oh yes, I've got a sofa and two comfortable armchairs.
David: Are there any tables in your office?
Maria: Yes, I've got a table in front of the sofa.
David: Is there a computer in your office?
Maria: Oh yes, I keep a laptop on my desk next to the phone.
David: Are there any flowers or plants in your office?
Maria: Yes, there are a few plants near the window.
David: Where's your sofa?
Maria: The sofa is in front of the window, between the two armchairs.
David: Thanks a lot for your help Janet. This gives me a good idea of how to arrange my office
Maria: My pleasure. Good luck with your decorating
:الشرح
للتعبير عن العبارة "توجد" نستخدم "there is" أو "there
are"
نستخدم "there is" مع المفرد أو مع الاسم الذي لا يعد
مثال: يوجد حاسب آلي في مكتبك There is a computer in your office
يوجد ماء في الكوب There is water in the glass
نستخدم "there are" مع الاسم الجمع
مثال: يوجد عدد قليل من النباتات بالقرب من النافذة There are
a few plants near the window
:في حالة النفي
:نقول
There is + not
There are + not
What's in Your Office?
David: I've got a new office now…
Maria: That's great! Congratulations.
David: I'll need a desk and some cabinets. How many cabinets are there in your office?
Maria: I think there are four cabinets in my office.
David: And do you have any furniture in your office? I mean other than the chair at your desk.
Maria: Oh yes, I've got a sofa and two comfortable armchairs.
David: Are there any tables in your office?
Maria: Yes, I've got a table in front of the sofa.
David: Is there a computer in your office?
Maria: Oh yes, I keep a laptop on my desk next to the phone.
David: Are there any flowers or plants in your office?
Maria: Yes, there are a few plants near the window.
David: Where's your sofa?
Maria: The sofa is in front of the window, between the two armchairs.
David: Thanks a lot for your help Janet. This gives me a good idea of how to arrange my office
Maria: My pleasure. Good luck with your decorating
:الشرح
للتعبير عن العبارة "توجد" نستخدم "there is" أو "there
are"
نستخدم "there is" مع المفرد أو مع الاسم الذي لا يعد
مثال: يوجد حاسب آلي في مكتبك There is a computer in your office
يوجد ماء في الكوب There is water in the glass
نستخدم "there are" مع الاسم الجمع
مثال: يوجد عدد قليل من النباتات بالقرب من النافذة There are
a few plants near the window
:في حالة النفي
:نقول
There is + not
There are + not
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